Contraceptive pills, commonly known as birth control pills, are a popular and effective oral medication designed to prevent pregnancy. These pills contain hormones such as estrogen and progestin, which work in multiple ways: they stop ovulation, thicken cervical mucus to block sperm from reaching the egg, and thin the uterine lining to prevent a fertilized egg from implanting.
Curious about how they work? Keep reading to know about contraceptive pills and how they can fit into your lifestyle.
What are contraceptive pills?
Contraceptive pills are a type of birth control method that contain hormones and are taken orally to prevent pregnancy.
How to use contraceptive pills?
Follow the instructions: Follow the instructions to determine when to take the active pills, when to take the inactive pills, and when to start a new pack.
Start taking the pill: Most contraceptive pills come in a pack with 21 active pills and 7 inactive pills. Generally, you start taking the active pills on the first day of your period.
Take the pill at the same time every day: It’s important to take the contraceptive pill at the same time every day. This helps ensure that the hormone levels in your body remain constant and the pill is effective.
Continue taking the pill: Continue taking the pill every day even if you are not having sex. If you miss a pill, follow the instructions, or consult your doctor.
Use backup contraception: It’s a good idea to use backup contraception, such as condoms, which can ensure that you are fully protected against pregnancy.
Other contraception methods & options
Hormonal Methods:
- Contraceptive patch
- Vaginal ring
- Contraceptive injection
- Contraceptive implant
Barrier Methods:
- Condoms
- Diaphragm/ Cervical cap
